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Lesson 4 · Στα ψώνια — Shopping

Buying a shirt: asking for a size, trying it on, and paying.

大声朗读每一句:句子本身、发音以及它的含义。

Πωλητής

Καλησπέρα! Παρακαλώ;

Kalispéra! Parakaló?

Good evening! Can I help you?

Άννα

Καλησπέρα. Ψάχνω ένα μπλε πουκάμισο.

Kalispéra. Psáhno éna ble poukámiso.

Good evening. I am looking for a blue shirt.

Πωλητής

Τι νούμερο φοράτε;

Ti noúmero foráte?

What size do you wear?

Άννα

Μέτριο. Μπορώ να το δοκιμάσω;

Métrio. Boró na to dokimáso?

Medium. Can I try it on?

Πωλητής

Βεβαίως, ορίστε.

Vevéos, oríste.

Of course, here you are.

Άννα

Μου αρέσει. Πόσο κάνει;

Mou arési. Póso káni?

I like it. How much is it?

Πωλητής

Είκοσι πέντε ευρώ.

Íkosi pénde evró.

Twenty-five euros.

Άννα

Εντάξει, το παίρνω. Δέχεστε κάρτα;

Endáxi, to pérno. Déheste kárta?

All right, I will take it. Do you accept cards?

Πωλητής

Βεβαίως. Ευχαριστώ πολύ!

Vevéos. Efharistó polí!

Certainly. Thank you very much!


语法笔记

Πόσο κάνει; — how much is it?

For more than one thing: Πόσο κάνουν; The price ends in ευρώ, a word that never changes: ένα ευρώ, είκοσι ευρώ.

Μπορώ να… — may I…?

μπορώ να + verb: Μπορώ να δοκιμάσω; (May I try it on?) Μπορώ να πληρώσω με κάρτα; (May I pay by card?)

Μου αρέσει — I like it

Literally it pleases me, so the thing liked is the subject. For more than one thing: Μου αρέσουν τα παπούτσια.

ορίστε — the pocket-knife word

Here you are when handing something over, yes? when answering the phone, and sorry? when you did not catch something.


关于文化的三件事

1

The street market comes to your neighbourhood

Once a week every neighbourhood gets its λαϊκή αγορά — the people's market — and the street fills with fruit, fish, cheese and clothes. Go in the last hour and the sellers shout τιμή ευκαιρίας (bargain price) as they clear the stall.

2

The περίπτερο sells everything

The little street kiosk is a Greek institution: water, newspapers, sim cards, chocolate, umbrellas, all through the night. The licences were originally handed out to soldiers disabled in the wars of the early twentieth century, as a way of giving them a living.

3

Sundays are for everything except shopping

Shops are shut on Sunday by law, with only a handful of exceptions each year. The day belongs to church, the family table and a long walk — so buy what you need on Saturday morning.

现在来巩固单词

本课有专属的抽认卡文件夹——包含对话中的每一个生词和语法点。

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