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HSK 4 · 于是 · 接着 · 结果
于是, 接着, 结果, 后来
Four ways of saying and then, differing in whether cause is involved.
The rule
于是 = so, thereupon — the second thing happens BECAUSE of the first: 下雨了,于是我们取消了野餐。
接着 = next — pure sequence in time, no cause: 先讲历史,接着讲文化。
结果 = in the end — the outcome, often AGAINST expectation: 他努力了很久,结果还是失败了。
后来 = later on — a further point in a story that is over: 他走了,后来再也没回来。
后来 cannot point forward; for the future use 以后.
接着 = next — pure sequence in time, no cause: 先讲历史,接着讲文化。
结果 = in the end — the outcome, often AGAINST expectation: 他努力了很久,结果还是失败了。
后来 = later on — a further point in a story that is over: 他走了,后来再也没回来。
后来 cannot point forward; for the future use 以后.
Blanks12
Formats4
Best